Color Blindness: Causes, Symptoms, Types, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Color blindness—also known as color vision deficiency (CVD)—is a condition in which a person has difficulty differentiating certain colors. Although…
4 min read
Uric Acid: Causes, Symptoms, Normal Levels, and Management
Uric acid is a natural waste product that forms when the body breaks down purines — substances found in certain…
4 min read
Flu (Influenza): Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment
The flu, or influenza, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It primarily affects the nose, throat, and…
4 min read
Diabetic Foot: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment
Diabetic foot is one of the most serious complications of diabetes mellitus, often resulting from long-term high blood sugar levels…
4 min read
Nail Candidiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Nail candidiasis, also known as candidal onychomycosis, is a fungal infection of the nails caused primarily by Candida albicans. This…
3 min read
Vaginal Candidiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Vaginal candidiasis, commonly known as a yeast infection, is a frequent fungal infection affecting women of all ages. It occurs…
3 min read
ACE Inhibitors: A Cornerstone in the Management of Hypertension and Heart Disease
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors are among the most widely used and well-researched medications for managing high blood pressure (hypertension), heart…
4 min read
Diabetes Management According to IDF Guidelines: The Role of HbA1c
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin…
4 min read
SGLT2 Inhibitors: A Modern Innovation in Diabetes and Heart Health
Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors are a revolutionary class of oral antidiabetic drugs that not only lower blood sugar but…
4 min read
DPP-4 Inhibitors: A Modern Approach to Type 2 Diabetes Management
Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors are a class of oral antidiabetic medications used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus…
4 min read